Jesus A Biblical Defense of His Deity


Chapter 4

Jesus Christ Possesses the Authority of God

Jesus Christ Possesses the Authority of God

 The authority of God in Jesus is seen in Christ taking upon Himself the right to be worshiped. He also claimed authority to resurrect Himself, and He spoke with an awesome authority, as God Himself. 

 Received Worship

 Few subjects are spoken of in Scripture with more clarity than the subject of worship. Both the Old and New Testaments emphasize that God alone should receive worship. Jesus told Satan, You shall worship the Lord your God, and serve Him only' ' (Matthew 4:10; Luke 4:8). No man or angel was ever to receive worship (Matthew 4:10; Revelation 19:20;  22:8, o). God would not give his "glory to another (Isaiah 42-8). 

The New Testament uses one word primarily for worship, the Greek word proskuneo. it is the word Jesus used in telling Satan to worship God alone; it is used more than any other word in describing worship of God (John 4:24; Revelation 5:14; 7:11; 11:16; etc.). 

After Jesus healed a man, the person exclaimed,  " 'Lord I believe! ' And he worshiped (past tense form of proskuneo) Him "  (John 9:38). The same Greek word is used in Matthew 14:33, when the disciples worshiped Jesus after seeing Him walk on water.  Another time the disciples, seeing Jesus after the resurrection, "came up and took hold of His feet and worshiped him ' (Matthew 28:9). Thus, before and after the resurrection, Jesus received worship In ail of those instances, the same Jesus who had rebuked Satan for tempting Him to worship wrongly did not recoil in horror because ''Only God is to be worshiped.' ' Instead, He received the worship as His due. 

In Hebrews 1:6 the angels of God are told to worship (proskuneo) Jesus. In Revelation 5:8-14, a whole section of praise and worship is devoted to Jesus the "Lamb"  and to God. In a powerful passage, Paul stated that at the name of Jesus every knee in heaven and earth will bow (implying worship) and confess that Jesus is Lord (Philippians . The Son of God was worshiped through numerous acts in the New2:10,11) Testament as He became the object of faith, hope,  and adoration. 

The united testimony of the New Testament church and, indeed, of the church throughout all centuries, is that worship is due to the Triune God.  Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. 

 Had Authority to Resurrect Himself

 Even while Jesus was subject to death as a man,  He claimed the power and authority to resurrect Himself, a power only God could have. Some people might ask, ' 'If Jesus Christ is God, how could He resurrect Himself? In John 2:19 Jesus said, Destroy this temple [referring to his body – v. 21], and in three days I will raise it up " Concerning His life He said,  ' 'I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again (John 10:18). 

 Spoke as God

 Not only did Jesus claim the names, titles, and attributes of God, receive worship, and claim the authority to resurrect Himself, but He also spoke things that only God could rightfully speak. Once when the Pharisees had sent officers to arrest Him,  the officers returned empty-handed. When asked why they had not arrested Him all they could reply was, ''Never did a man speak the way this man speaks"  (John 7:46). It was true. 

It is difficult to read the Gospel narratives without being struck by Jesus' divine authority. He called people to Himself, asking them to follow Him even to the extent of laying down their lives. He spoke with a personal authority unique in the experience of His audience. Other teachers of His day, the scribes and Pharisees, quoted the law and the prophets to substantiate their points. Jesus said «Truly, truly, I sag .. ' ' Events affirmed His authority. Demons fled at His word. Wind and sea stilled at His command.  The dead rose, the crippled walked, the blind saw.  C. S. Lewis wrote, 

 A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic – on a level with the man who says he is a poached egg – or else the Devil of Hell. You must make your choice. Either this man was, and is, the Son of God: or else a madman or something worse. You can shut him up for a fool,  you can spit at him and kill him as a demon, or you can fall at his feet and call him Lord and God. But let us not come with any patronizing nonsense about his being a great moral teacher. He has not left that open to us. He did not intend to.1 

Scriptural Glossary of Names, Titles,  and Attributes Demonstrating That Jesus and Yahweh Are One

"There is one God" – 1 Corinthians 8:6

 Description             As Used of God                     As Used of Jesus

YHWH (I AM) Exodus 3:14

Deuteronomy 32:39

Isaiah 43:10

John 8:24

John 8:58

John 18:4-6

God Genesis l:1

Deuteronomy 6:4

Psalm 45:6,7

Isaiah 7:14 9:6

John l:l, l4

John 20:28

Titus 2 l3

Hebrews 1:8

2 Peter 1:1

Alpha and Omega

(First and Last)

Isaiah 41:4

 Isaiah 48:12

Revelation 1:8

Revelation 1:17, 18

Revelation 2:8

Revelation 22 12-16

Lord Isaiah 45:23 Matthew 12:8

Acts 7:59. 60

Acts 10:36

Romans 10:12

l Corinthians 2:8

l Corinthians 12:3

Philippians 2:10, 11

Savior Isaiah 43:3

Isaiah 43 11

Isaiah63:8

Luke 1:47

1 Timothy 4:10

Matthew 1:21

Luke2;11

John 1:29

John4:42

Titus 2:13

Hebrews 5:9

King Psalm 95:3

Isaiah43:15

l Timothy 6:14-16

Revelation 17:14

Revelation 19:16

Judge Genesis 18:25

Psalm 50:4, 6

John 5:22

2 Corinthians 5.10

  Psalm 96:13

Romans l4:l0

2 Timothy 4:1
Light 2 Samuel 22:29

Psalm 27:1

Isaiah 42:6

John 1:4,9

John 3:19

John 8:12

John 9:5

Rock Deuteronomy 32:3,

 2 Samuel 22:32

Psalm 89:26

4 Romans 9:33

l Corinthians l0:3, 4

I Peter 2:4-8

Redeemer Psalm 130:7, 8

Isaiah 48:17

Isaiah 54;5

Isaiah 63:9

Acts 20:28

Ephesians 1:7

Hebrews 9:l2

Our righteousness Isaiah 45:24 Jeremiah 23 6

Romans 3:2l-22

Husband Isaiah 54:5

Hosea 2:16

Matthew 25:1

Mark 2:18,19

(Bridegroom)

2 Corinthians 11:2

Ephesians 5:25-32

Revelation 21:2, 9

Shepherd Genesis 49:24

Psalm 23:1

Psalm 80:1

John l0:11, 16

Hebrews13:20

l Peter 2:25

1 Peter 5:4

Creator Genesis 1: 1

Job 33:4

Psalm 95:5, 6

Psalm l02:25, 26

Isaiah 40:28

John 1:2, 3, 10

Colossians 1: l5-18

Hebrews l:l-3, 10

Giver of  Life Genesis 2:7

Deuteronomy 32:39

l Samuel 2:6

Psalm 36:9

John 5:21

John 10:28

John 11:25

Forgiver of Sin Exodus 34:6-7

Nehemiah 9:17

Mark 2.l-12

Acts 26:18

  Daniel 9:9

Jonah 4 2

Colossians 2:13

Colossians 3:13

Lord Our Healer Exodus 15:26 Acts 9:34
Omnipresent Psalm 139:7-12

Proverbs 15:3

Matthew 18:20

Matthew 28:20

Ephesians 3:17; 4:l0

Omniscient 1 Kings 8:39

Jeremiah 17:9, 10, 16

Matthew 11:27

Luke 5:4-6

John 2:25

John 16:30

John 21:17

Acts 1:24

Omnipotent Isaiah 40:10-31,

Isaiah 45;5-13, 18

Matthew 28:18

Mark 1:29-34

John 10:18

Jude 24

Pre-Existent Genesis 1:1 John 1:15, 30

John 3:13, 31, 32

John 6:62

John 16:28

John 17:5

Eternal Psalm 102:26, 27

Habakkuk 3:6

Isaiah 9:6

Micah 5:2

John 8:58

Immutable Isaiah 46:9, 16

Malachi 3.6

James 1;17

Hebrews 13:8
Receiver of Worship Matthew 4:l0

John 4.24

Revelation 5:14

Revelation 7. 11

Revelation 1l: 16

Matthew 14:33

Matthew 28:9

John 9:38

Philippians 2 10, 11

Hebrews 1:6

Speaker with Divine Authority "Thus saith the Lord . "– used hundreds of times Matthew 23:34-37

John7:46

"Truly, truly, I say...."

 

  

Home Forward Appendix Chapter 1: Jesus Christ Is God Chapter 2: Jesus Christ Possesses the Names and Titles of God Chapter 3: Jesus Christ Possesses the Attributes of God Chapter 4: Jesus Christ Possesses the Authority of God Chapter 5: God Became Man in Jesus Christ Chapter 6: We Have the Witness of the Early Church Chapter 7: What Are Some Common Objections to the Deity of Christ? Chapter 8: Is Jesus Christ Your Lord? Chapter 9: How the Authors Discovered New Life in Jesus Christ Notes Print this page

JESUS A Biblical Defense of the Deity of Christ by Josh McDowell and Bart Larson
A Campus Crusade for Christ Book
Published by
HERE'S LIFE PUBLISHERS, INC.
P.O. Box 1576
San Bernardino, CA 92402

Library of Congress Catalog Card 83-073131
ISBN 0-86605-13 1-7
HLP Product No. 403212
© 1983 Here's Life Publishers, Inc.

All rights reserved.
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Scripture quotations are from the New American Standard Bible,  © The Lockman Foundation 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972,  1973, 1975, and are used by permission.

 

 


Jesus A Biblical Defense of His Diety
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